Movies and TV

Zhuge Liang, a pivotal figure in Chinese history, is a character frequently portrayed in film and television adaptations of the historical novel *Romance of the Three Kingdoms*. He is often depicted as a brilliant strategist, inventor, statesman, and diplomat during the turbulent Three Kingdoms period (220-280 AD). His deep understanding of military tactics, profound wisdom, and unwavering loyalty to the Shu Han kingdom make him a beloved and respected figure.

While Zhuge Liang appearances are varied, depictions often focus on his pivotal role in the Battle of Red Cliffs. His first major cinematic appearance is generally considered to be in older adaptations of the novel, but the character gained wider recognition through later interpretations. Many portrayals emphasize his iconic fan, which he uses to symbolize his calm demeanor and strategic thinking even in the face of intense pressure.

Adaptations often highlight Zhuge Liang's relationships with other key figures like Liu Bei, the founder of Shu Han, and his rivals from the rival kingdoms. While some adaptations play up the romanticized aspects of *Romance of the Three Kingdoms*, the Zhuge Liang character is consistently portrayed as a key strategist of the era.